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Method ASTM Description Common Reference
ASTM D56 Flash Point by Tag Closed Tester Tag Closed Cup Flash
ASTM D86 Distillation of Petroleum Products at Atmospheric Pressure Atmospheric Distillation of Petroleum Products (Gasoline) (Fuel Oils)
ASTM D87 Melting Point of Petroleum Wax (Cooling Curve) Melting Point of Wax
ASTM D91 Precipitation Number of Lubricating Oils Precipitation Number of Lubricating Oils
ASTM D92 Flash and Fire Points by Cleveland Open Cup Tester Flash Point, COC / Fire Point. COC
ASTM D93 Flash-Point by Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Tester Pensky-Marten Flash Point, Flash Point PM / Pensky-Marten Fire Point, Fire Point PM
ASTM D94 Saponification Number of Petroleum Products Saponification Number of Petroleum Products
ASTM D95 Water in Petroleum Products and Bituminous Materials by Distillation Water by Distillation, Water Content by Distillation
ASTM D96 Test Methods for Water and Sediment in Crude Oil by Centrifuge Method (Field Procedure) Percent Sediment, Brine, Sediment and Water
ASTM D97 Pour Point of Petroleum Products Pour Point - Fuels  / Pour Point - Oils
ASTM D127 Drop Melting Point of Petroleum Wax including Petrolatum Drop Melting Point, Melting Point of Wax, Dropping Point
ASTM D128 Analysis of Lubricating Grease Analysis of Lubricating Grease
ASTM D129 Sulfur in Petroleum Product (General Bomb Method) Sulfur in Petroleum Product (General Bomb Method)
ASTM D130 Detection of Copper Corrosion from Petroleum Products by the Copper Strip Tarnish Test Copper Corrosion
ASTM D156 Saybolt Color of Petroleum Products (Saybolt Chromometer Method) Color-Saybolt; Saybolt Color, Color by Saybolt method
ASTM D189 Conradson Carbon Residue of Petroleum Products Conradson Carbon; Conradson Carbon Residue
ASTM D217 Cone Penetration of Lubricating Grease Full Scale Cone Penetration
ASTM D240 Heat of Combustion of Liquid Hydrocarbon Fuels by Bomb Calorimeter Heat of Combustion of Liquid Hydrocarbon Fuels
ASTM D287 API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Petroleum Products (Hydrometer Method) API Gravity, Specific Gravity, Density
ASTM D322 Gasoline Diluent in Used Gasoline Engine Oils by Distillation Fuel Dilution by Distillation
ASTM D323 Vapor Pressure of Petroleum Products (Reid Method) Reid Vapor Pressure
ASTM D381 Gum Content in Fuels by Jet Evaporation Gum Content in Fuels by Jet Evaporation
ASTM D396 Standard Specification for Fuel Oils Fuel Oils Specification 
ASTM D439 Specification for Automotive Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel [Replaced ASTM D439 with ASTM D4814] Anti-Knock Index (R+M)/2 Octane
ASTM D445 Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids (the Calculation of Dynamic Viscosity) Kinematic Viscosity at Non Standard Temperatures / Kinematic Viscosity at 40°C and Kinematic Viscosity at100°C
ASTM D471 Rubber Properties - Effects of Liquids Effect of Liquids on Rubber
ASTM D473 Sediment in Crude Oils and Fuel Oils by the Extraction Method Sediment in Crude Oils and Fuel Oils by  Extraction
ASTM D482 Ash from Petroleum Products Ash, Ash Content
ASTM D483 Unsulfonated Residue of Petroleum Plant Spray Oils Unsulfonated Residue of Petroleum Plant Spray Oil
ASTM D524 Ramsbottom Carbon Residue of Petroleum Products Ramsbottom Carbon Residue
ASTM D566 Dropping Point of Lubricating Grease Dropping Point
ASTM D611 Aniline Point and Mixed Aniline Point of Petroleum Products and Hydrocarbon Solvents Aniline Point, Aniline Point of Petroleum Products
ASTM D613 Cetane Number of Diesel Fuel Oil Cetane No.
ASTM D664 Acid Number of Petroleum Products by Potentiometric Titration TAN, Total Acid No.
ASTM D665 Rust-Preventing Characteristics of Inhibited Mineral Oil in the Presence of Water Rust Prevention Characteristics
ASTM D721 Oil Content of Petroleum Waxes Oil in Wax
ASTM D808 Chlorine in New and Used Petroleum Products (Bomb Method) Chlorine in Lubricating Oils
ASTM D874 Sulfated Ash from Lubricating Oils and Additives Sulfated Ash
ASTM D892 Foaming Characteristics of Lubricating Oils Foam
ASTM D893 Insolubles in Used Lubricating Oils Insolubles
ASTM D924 Dissipation Factor (or Power Factor) and Relative Permittivity (Dielectric Constant) of Electrical Insulating Liqui Test Method for Dissipation Factor (or Power Factor)  of Electrical Insulating Liquids.
ASTM D937 Cone Penetration of Petrolatum Cone Penetration of  Petrolatum
ASTM D938 Congealing Point of Petroleum Waxes, including Petrolatum Congealing Point of Wax
ASTM D942 Oxidation Stability of Lubricating Grease Oxidation Stability
ASTM D943 Oxidation Characteristics of Inhibited Mineral Oils Oxidation
ASTM D971 Test Method for Interfacial Tension of Oil against Water by Ring Method Test Method for Interfacial Tension of Oil against Water by Ring Method
ASTM D972 Evaporation Loss of Lubricating Greases and Oils    Evaporation Loss of Lubricating Greases and Oils    
ASTM D974 Acid and Base Number by Color-Indicator Titration Neutralization Number Neutralization No.; Acid and Base No.
ASTM D975 Standard Specification for Diesel Fuel Oils Standard Specification for Diesel Fuel Oils
ASTM D976 Calculated Cetane Index of Distillate Fuels - requires API Gravity and D86 Distillation Calculated Cetane Index
ASTM D1067 Acidity or Alkalinity of Water Acidity or Alkalinity of Water
ASTM D1093 Acidity of Distillation Residue or Hydrocarbon Liquids Acidity
ASTM D1119 Percent Ash Content of Engine Coolants and Antirusts  Ash Content of Engine Coolants
ASTM D1120 Boiling Point of Engine Coolants Boiling Point of Engine Coolants (neat and 50/50 mixture) / Equilibrium Reflux Boiling Point at atmospheric pressure
ASTM D1121 Reserve Alkalinity of Engine Coolants and Anti-rust Reserve Alkalinity of Antifreeze, Determination of the Reserve Alkalinity of Antifreeze
ASTM D1122 Density or Relative Density of Engine Coolant Concentrates and Engine Coolants By The Hydrometer Specific Gravity of Engine Coolant Concentrates and Engine Coolants by The Hydrometer, Specific Gravity of Coolants, Specific Gravity of Antifreeze
ASTM D1123 Water in Engine Coolant Concentrate by the Karl Fischer Reagent Method Water %: by Karl Fischer Method
ASTM D1133 Kauri-Butanol Value of Hydrocarbon Solvents Kauri Butanol Value of Hydrocarbon Solvents
ASTM D1159 Bromine Number of Petroleum Distillates Bromine Number
ASTM D1160 Distillation of Petroleum Products at Reduced Pressure Vacuum Distillation of Petroleum Products
ASTM D1177 Freezing Point of Aqueous Engine Coolants Refractive Index and Refractive Dispersion of Hydrocarbon Liquids 
ASTM D1217 Density and Relative Density (Specific Gravity) of Liquids by Bingham Pycnometer Density and Relative Density (Specific Gravity) of Liquids by Pycnometer
ASTM D1218 Refractive Index and Refractive Dispersion of Hydrocarbon Liquids  Refractive Index and Refractive Dispersion of Hydrocarbon Liquids 
ASTM D1263 Leakage Tendencies of Automotive Wheel Bearing Grease Wheel Bearing Leakage
ASTM D1264 Water Washout Characteristics of Lubricating Grease Water Washout
ASTM D1275 Corrosive Sulfur in Electrical Insulating Oils Corrosive Sulfur in Electrical Insulating Oils
ASTM D1287 The pH of Engine Coolants and Antirusts pH of Antifreeze
ASTM D1293  pH of Water pH of Water
ASTM D1298 Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method Density, Specific Gravity and API Gravity by Hydrometer
ASTM D1310 Flash and Fire by TAG Open Cup TAG Open Flash and/or Fire
ASTM D1319 Hydrocarbon  Types in Liquid Petroleum Products by Fluorescent Indicator Adsorption  Hydrocarbon  Types by Fluorescent Indicator Absorption 
ASTM D1321 Needle Penetration of Petroleum Waxes Needle Penetration
ASTM D1384 Corrosion Test for Engine Coolants in Glassware Corrosion in Glassware
ASTM D1401 Water Separability of Petroleum Oils and Synthetic Fluid Demulsibility
ASTM D1403 Cone Penetration of Lubricating Grease Using One-Quarter and One-Half Scale Cone Equipment Quarter Scale Cone Penetration
ASTM D1404 Deleterious Particles in Grease Grease Contamination
ASTM D1481 Density and Relative Density (Specific Gravity) of Viscous Materials by Lipkin Bicapillary Pycnometer Density and Relative Density (Specific Gravity) of Viscous Materials by Lipkin Bicapillary Pycnometer
ASTM D1492 Bromine Index of Aromatic Hydrocarbons Bromine Index
ASTM D1500 ASTM Color of Petroleum Products (ASTM Color Scale) Color, ASTM
ASTM D1662 Standard Test Method for Active Sulfur in Cutting Oils Active Sulfur in Cutting Oils
ASTM D1747 Refractive Index of Viscous Materials  Refractive Index
ASTM D1796 Water and Sediment in Fuel Oils by the Centrifuge Method (Laboratory Procedure) Water and Sediment
ASTM D1831 Roll Stability of Lubricating Grease Roll Stability
ASTM D1832 Peroxide Number of Petroleum Wax  Peroxide No. of Petroleum Wax
ASTM D1833 Odor of Petroleum Wax Odor of Wax
ASTM D1835 Specifications for Liquid Petroleum (LP) Gases LPG Specifications, Specifications for Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG) / Analysis of Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG) by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D1837 Volatility of Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gases Volatility of LPG  / LPG Volatility
ASTM D1840 Naphthalene Hydrocarbons in Aviation Turbine Fuel by UV Naphthalene Content
ASTM D1881 Foaming Tendencies of Engine Coolants in Glassware  Foaming Tendencies of Antifreeze
ASTM D1882 Effect of Cooling System Chemical Solutions on Organic Finishes  for Automotive Vehicles Auto Finish Effect; Surface Finish by Antifreeze
ASTM D1959 Iodine Value of Drying Oils and Fatty Acids  Iodine Value
ASTM D1980 Free Fatty Acids Free Fatty Acids
ASTM D2007 Characteristic Groups in Rubber Extender and Processing Oils and Other Petroleum - Derived Oils by the Clay-Gel Absorption Chromatographic Method Hydrocarbon Type analysis by Clay-Gel Absorption Chromatography  / Percent Hydrocarbon / Hydrocarbon Type with Asphalenes / Hydrocarbon Type with Aromatics recovered
ASTM D2008 Ultraviolet Absorbance and Absorptivity of Petroleum Products Ultraviolet Absorbance and Absorptivity of Petroleum Products, UV Absorbance and Absorptivity
ASTM D2112 Oxidation Stability of Inhibited Mineral Oils by Rotating Pressure Vessel ROPV
ASTM D2158 Residues in Liquified Petroleum (LP) Gases LPG Residue, Residues in Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG)
ASTM D2161 Standard Practice for Conversion of Kinematic Viscosity to Saybolt Universal Viscosity or to Saybolt Furol Viscosity Conversion of Kinematic Viscosity to Saybolt Universal of Saybolt Furol
ASTM D2163 Analysis of Liquified Petroleum (LP) Gases and Propene Concentrates by Gas Chromatography LPG Composition, (LP) Gases and Propane Concentrates by Gas Chromatography, Analysis of Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG) by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D2265 Dropping Point of Lubricating Grease over Wide Temperature Range Dropping Point of Lubricating Grease over Wide Temperature Range
ASTM D2266 Wear Preventive Characteristics of Lubricating Grease (Four-Ball Method)  Four Ball Wear test for Greases
ASTM D2269 Evaluation of White Mineral Oil by UV Absorbtion UV Absorbtion
ASTM D2270 Standard Practice for Calculating Viscosity Index From Kinematic Viscosity at 40 and 100°C Calculating Viscosity Index From Kinematic Viscosity at 40 and 100°C
ASTM D2272 Oxidation Stability of Steam Turbine Oils by Rotating Pressure Vessel Oxidation Stability of Steam Turbine Oils by Rotating Bomb
ASTM D2273 Trace Sediment in Lubricating Oils Trace Sediment
ASTM D2274 Oxidation Stability of Distillate Fuel Oil (Accelerated Method) Oxidation Stability of Distillate Fuel Oil (Accelerated Method)
ASTM D2386  Freezing Point of Aviation Fuels Freeze Point
ASTM D2500 Cloud Point of Petroleum Products Cloud Point
ASTM D2501 Calculation of Viscosity-Gravity Constant (VGC) of Petroleum Oils Calculation of Viscosity Gravity Constant (VGC) of Petroleum Oils
 ASTM D2502 Estimation of Molecular Weight (Relative Molecular Mass) of Petroleum Oils From Viscosity Measurements Mol Weight from Viscosity
ASTM D2509 Measurement of Load-Carrying Capacity of Lubricating Grease (Timken Method)  Load Caring Capacity of Lubricating Greases (Timken Method)
ASTM D2533 Vapor-Liquid Ratio of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuels Vapor-Liquid Ratio, Vapor Liquid Ratio for Gasoline
ASTM D2549 Separation of Representative Aromatics and Nonaromatics Fractions of High-Boiling Oils by Elution Chromatography Aromatics, Aromatics and Non-Aromatics in High Boiling Oils
ASTM D2570 Simulated Service Corrosion Testing of Engine Coolants Simulated Service of Coolant
ASTM D2596 Measurement of Extreme-Pressure Properties of Lubricating Grease (Four-Ball Method)  Four Ball EP Tesing for Greases
ASTM D2602 Hydrolytic Stability of Hydraulic Fluids (Beverage Bottle Method) [Discontinued 1993, Replaced by D5293} Hydrolytic Stability (Discontinued)
ASTM D2619 Hydrolytic Stability of Hydraulic Fluids (Beverage Bottle Method) Hydrolytic Stability
ASTM D2625 Endurance Life and Load Capacity of Grease (Pin and Vee) Pin and Vee
ASTM D2669 Viscosity of Petroleum Waxes Compounded with Additives (Hot Melts) Apparent Viscosity of Petroleum Waxes compounded with additives (hot melt), ASTM D2669
ASTM D2670 Wear Properties of Oil (Pin and Vee) Oil Pin and Vee
ASTM D2699 Research Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel Research Octane Number; Research Octane No., Knock Characteristics of Motor Fuel by Research Method
ASTM D2700 Motor Octane Number of Spark-Ignition Engine Fuel Motor Octane Number, Motor Octane No., Knock Characteristics of Motor and Aviation Fuels by Motor Method
ASTM D2709 Water and Sediment in Middle Distillate Fuels by Centrifuge  Water and Sediment in Middle Distillate Fuels by Centrifuge 
ASTM D2710 Bromine Index of Petroleum Hydrocarbons Bromine Index
ASTM D2711 Demulsibility of Lubricating Oils Demulsibility
ASTM D2766 Specific Heat of Liquids and Solids Specific Heat of Liquids and Solids
ASTM D2782 Measurement of Extreme-Pressure Properties of Lubricating Fluids (Timken Method)  Timken EP for Gear Oils
ASTM D2783 Measurement of Extreme-Pressure Properties of Lubricating Fluids (Four-Ball Method)  Four Ball EP for Gear Oils
ASTM D2809 Cavitation Corrosion and Erosion-Corrosion Characteristics of Aluminum Pumps With  Engine Coolants Cavitation, Pump Cavitation
ASTM D2878 Estimated Apparent Vapor Pressure and Molecular Weight VP and Mol Weight
ASTM D2879 Vapor Pressure-Temperature Relationship and Initial Decomposition Temperature of Liquids by Isoteniscope Vapor Pressure-Temperature Relationship and Initial Decomposition Temperature of Liquids by Isoteniscope, Determination of Pressure by Isoteniscope
ASTM D2880 Specification for Gas Turbine Fuel Oils Specification for Gas Turbine Fuel Oils
ASTM D2882 Indicating the Wear Characteristics of Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Hydraulic Fluids in Constant Volume Vane Pump Hydraulic Pump Test
ASTM D2887 Boiling Range Distribution of Petroleum Fractions by Gas Chromatography Simulated Distillation (Fuels), Volatility by D2887 (Oils,Crude Oil)
ASTM D2889 Calculation of True Vapor Pressures of Petroleum Distillate Fuels True Vapor Pressure
ASTM D2892 Distillation of Crude Petroleum Crude Distillation
ASTM D2893 Oxidation Characteristics of EP Lubricating Oils EP Oxidation
ASTM D2896 Base Number of Petroleum Products by Potentiometric Perchloric Acid Titration TBN; Total Base No., Total Base Number
ASTM D2982 Detecting Glycol-Base Antifreeze in Used Lubricating Oils Glycol in Oil
ASTM D2983 Method for Low-Temperature Viscosity of Lubricants Measured by Brookfield Viscometer /  Low-Temperature Viscosity of Lubricants Measured by Brookfield Viscometer Brookfield Viscosity
ASTM D3120 Trace Quantities of Sulfur in Light Liquid Petroleum Hydrocarbons by Oxidative Microcoulometry Sulfur, Sulfur Content by Coulometric Titration / Sulfur Content by Dohrmann
ASTM D3147 Testing Stop-Leak Additives for Engine Coolants Coolant Stop Leak Test Machine
ASTM D3227 Mercaptan Sulfur in Distillate Fuels Mercaptan Sulfur
ASTM D3228 Total Nitrogen in Lubricating Oils and Fuel Oils by Modified Kjeldahl Method Kjeldahl Nitrogen
ASTM D3230 Salts in Crude Oil (Electrometric Method)  Salts in Crude Oil
ASTM D3233 Measurement of Extreme Pressure Properties of Fluid Lubricants (Falex Pin and Vee Block Methods) Measurement of Extreme Pressure Properties of Fluid Lubricants (Falex Pin and Vee Block Methods), Falex EP for Lubricating Oil 
ASTM D3235 Solvent Extractables in Petroleum Waxes Solvent Extractibles from Wax
ASTM D3279 n-heptane Insolubles Insolubles
ASTM D3306 Standard Specification for Glycol Base Engine Coolant for Automobile and Light-Duty Service  Specification for Ethylene Glycol Base Engine Coolants
ASTM D3321 Use of the Refractometer for Field Test Determination of the Freezing Point of Aqueous Engine Coolants Refractive Index Freezing Point, 
ASTM D3427 Air Release Properties of Petroleum Oils  Gas Bubble Separation Time of Petroleum Oils
ASTM D3524 Diesel Fuel Diluent in Used Diesel Engine Oils by Gas Chromatography Fuel Dilution (Diesel)
ASTM D3525 Gasoline Diluent in Used Gasoline Engine Oils by Gas Chromatography Fuel Dilution (Gasolline)
ASTM D3527 Life Performance of Wheel Bearing Grease Wheel Bearing Life
ASTM D3606 Determination of Benzene and Toluene in Finished Motor and Aviation Gasoline by Gas Chromatography Benzene/Toluene
ASTM D3634 Trace Chloride Ion in Engine Coolants Chloride: titration, Trace Chloride
ASTM D3699 Standard Specification for Kerosine Kerosene  Specification 
ASTM D3829 Predicting the Borderline Pumping Temperature of Engine Oil MRV 20 hr, Mini Rotary Viscosity by the 20hr cycle
ASTM D3944 Solidification Point of Petroleum Wax Solidification Point of Petroleum Wax
ASTM D3945 Shear Stability of Polymer-Containing Fluids Using a Diesel Injector Nozzle (Discontinued 1998 [replaced by ASTM D6278] Orbahn Shear
ASTM D4006 Water in Crude Oil by Distillation Water in Crude Oil by Distillation
ASTM D4007 Water and Sediment in Crude Oil by the Centrifuge Method (Laboratory Procedure) Water and Sediment in Crude Oil by the Centrifuge Method (Laboratory Procedure)
ASTM D4048 Copper Corrosion in Lubricating Grease Grease Copper Corrosion
ASTM D4052 Density and Relative Density of Liquids by Digital Density Meter Density
ASTM D4053 Benzene in Motor and Aviation Gasoline by Infrared Spectroscopy Benzene in Motor and Aviation Gasoline by Infrared Spectroscopy, Benzene Content of Crude Oil
ASTM D4055 Pentane Insolubles by Membrane Filtration  Pentane Insolubles by Membrane Filtration
ASTM D4172 Wear Preventive Characteristics of Lubricating Fluid (Four Ball Method) Four Ball Wear Test, Four Ball Wear for Gear Oils
ASTM D4176 Free Water and Particulate Contamination of Distillate Fuels Water and Sediment
ASTM D4294 Sulfur in Petroleum Products by Energy-Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence Spectroscopy Sulfur by X-Ray
ASTM D4310 Determination of the Sludging and Corrosion Tendencies of Inhibited Mineral Oils Determination of the Sludging and Corrosion Tendencies of Inhibited Mineral Oils